Read 1 John 3.11-24. In 3.11-18: Love one another. The message which goes back to Jesus, the beginning, is Love one another (see 2.10; 3.23; 2 Jn 5; Jn 13.34-35). Cain (see Gen 4.1-16), this is the only reference to to the Hebrew Scriptures in this letter. The evil one, the devil (see 2.13-14; 3.8, 10; 5.18-; Jn 8.44; 12.31; 14.30). Those who love are, paradoxically, hated by the world (compare 2.15-17). God's love in the believer's life is expressed in costly actions of practical help. In verses 19-24: Love is the basis of confidence before God. By this we will know (contrast the present tense in 2.3) is a reference in the future possibility of lack assurance before God. The evidence of love will overcome an uncertain heart. Much of the letter tries to build up the believer's confidence. Keeping God's commandments is the means of abiding in him; receiving the Spirit is the mans of abiding in him; receiving the Spirit is the evidence of abiding in him (see 4.1, 2, 6, 13; 5.6-8; Jn 14.15-17, 25-26; 16.7-15). Comments or Questions.
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