Saturday, September 19, 2020

Reading for September 27th

Read 2 Kings 13.14-25 In 13.14-25: Elisha's death. This story lies outside of the framework of the regnal formulas. That is, it follows the closing formula for Joash (vv. 12-13) but procedes the beginning formula for Jerobaom II (14.23-24). Since the deuteronomistic editor regualarly uses these formulas as the framework for the history, this story may be either out of place or a later addition. In verse 14: My Father is a term of repect showing the king's subordination to the prophet. The exact sense of the chariots of Israel and its horsemen here is uncertain. It recalls previous episodes in the Elisha stories (2.12; 6.17) and may have become a kind of nickname for him because of these episodes. In verses 15-17: Symbolic acts like this one are frequently carried out by prophets in the Bible, especially Ezekiel and Jeremiah. In this case, the Lord's arrow of victory is shot eastward (v.17), toward Aram (Syria), to represent victory over the Arameans. In verses 18-19: This is an example of bellomancy, the use of weapons of war to foretell the future, which was common in the ancient Near East. In verses 20-21: Elisha's miraculous powers continue even after his death. In verses 22-23: While these verses were certainly written after the fall of Israel in 721 BCE, the writer still appeals to the people of the north in stating that the Lord has not ultimately abandoned them. In verses 24-25: These verses fulfill Elisha's prediction in v. 19. Comments or Questions..

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